Home / ICD-10-CM / Chapter 19: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88) / Injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine, pelvis and external genitals (S30-S39)

S31.156A: Open bite of abdominal wall, right flank without penetration into peritoneal cavity, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM code S31.156A

New code · FY2026

Billable: use this code on claims.

  • New code, effective October 1, 2025 (FY2026).

Code breakdown

S31.156A

  1. S31CategoryOpen wound of abdomen, lower back, pelvis and external genitals
  2. 1Character 4Open wound of abdominal wall without penetration into peritoneal cavity
  3. 5Character 5Open bite of abdominal wall without penetration into peritoneal cavity
  4. 6Character 6Open bite of abdominal wall, right flank without penetration into peritoneal cavity
  5. A7th characterinitial encounter

Coding notes

Inclusion terms (from S31.15)

  • Bite of abdominal wall NOS

Excludes1 (from S31.15)

  • superficial bite of abdominal wall (S30.871)

Inclusion terms (from S31.1)

  • Open wound of abdominal wall NOS

Excludes2 (from S31.1)

  • open wound of abdominal wall with penetration into peritoneal cavity (S31.6-)

Excludes1 (from S31)

  • traumatic amputation of part of abdomen, lower back and pelvis (S38.2-, S38.3)

Excludes2 (from S31)

  • open wound of hip (S71.00-S71.02)
  • open fracture of pelvis (S32.1--S32.9 with 7th character B)

Code also (from S31)

  • any associated:
  • spinal cord injury (S24.0, S24.1-, S34.0-, S34.1-)
  • wound infection

7th character (from S31)

  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S31

7th characters (category S31)

  • A initial encounter
  • D subsequent encounter
  • S sequela

Medicare coverage

S31.156A is listed as a covered diagnosis in 13 Medicare billing and coding articles:

  • A52438 Billing and Coding: Tetanus Immunization
  • A53057 Billing and Coding: Home Health Occupational Therapy
  • A53058 Billing and Coding: Home Health Physical Therapy
  • A53064 Billing and Coding: Outpatient Occupational Therapy
  • A53065 Billing and Coding: Outpatient Physical Therapy
  • A54767 Billing and Coding: Medicare Preventive Coverage for Certain Vaccines
  • A55909 Billing and Coding: Wound Care
  • A56421 Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
  • A56459 Billing and Coding: Debridement Services
  • A56900 Billing and Coding: Immunizations

…and 3 more. Check the coverage tool for your CPT code.

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All FY2026 ICD-10-CM changes

ICD-10-CM codes and descriptions are from the CMS and NCHS code files. Coverage is from the CMS Medicare Coverage Database billing and coding articles.